What is the standard size of a residential water service line?

Prepare for the Tempe Arizona Water Distribution Grade 3 and 4 Exam. Familiarize yourself with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with detailed hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

The standard size of a residential water service line is typically between 3/4 inch and 1 inch in diameter. This range is sufficient to meet the water demands of most households, providing adequate flow for daily activities such as cooking, cleaning, bathing, and lawn irrigation. A line within this size range helps ensure that the water pressure remains consistent while supplying a sufficient volume of water for residential use.

The preference for these diameters also aligns with standard plumbing practices and codes, which are designed to maintain efficiency and prevent problems like low water pressure or supply interruptions in typical household scenarios. Other sizes mentioned, such as 1 to 2 inches, 2 to 3 inches, and only 1/2 inch, are less common for residential use, as they either exceed necessary capacity for average households or do not provide enough flow rate for multiple fixtures being used simultaneously.

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