What is "new construction" in the context of water distribution?

In the context of water distribution, "new construction" specifically refers to the installation of new water mains and service lines for development. This involves adding infrastructure that does not currently exist in the system to support growth in an area, such as new residential, commercial, or industrial developments. This process is essential for ensuring that adequate water supply and distribution capabilities match the expanding needs of the community.

New construction signifies a proactive approach to water resource management, as it helps accommodate increasing demand and maintain service quality. It typically involves planning, engineering, and laying down fresh pipelines, which directly addresses the specific needs of new urban developments rather than improving or modifying existing systems.

Other options describe activities that pertain to upgrades and renovations rather than the creation of new infrastructure. Therefore, they do not fit the definition of "new construction" in the water distribution context.